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11 SEPTEMBER, 2025

Renewable Energy in India: Why It Matters for Growth and Energy Security

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Introduction

India is one of the fastest - growing economies in the world, and with growth comes a rising demand for power. Traditionally, this demand was met by coal and fossil fuels, but these resources are limited and harmful to the environment. This is where renewable energy becomes the game - changer. From solar and wind to hydro and biomass, clean energy is shaping India’s future. In this blog, we’ll explore why renewable energy makes sense for India, focusing on clean energy, economic growth, and energy security.

The Rise of Renewable Energy in India

India is the third-largest energy consumer in the world. To meet future energy needs while reducing carbon emissions, the government has set an ambitious target: 500 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030.



This includes:

  • Large - scale solar parks.
  • Onshore and offshore wind projects
  • Rooftop solar initiatives
  • Biomass and hydropower projects

Why Renewable Energy Makes Sense for India

1. Clean Energy for a Greener Future

  • Renewable sources like solar and wind produce zero greenhouse gas emissions.
  • This helps reduce air pollution, one of India’s biggest health challenges.
  • It aligns with India’s Net Zero by 2070 commitment under the Paris Agreement.

2. Driving Economic Growth

  • Renewable energy creates new industries and job opportunities.
  • According to IRENA, India’s clean energy sector could generate millions of jobs by 2030.
  • Investments in solar manufacturing, wind turbines, and green hydrogen are boosting the economy.

3. Ensuring Energy Security

  • India currently imports a large share of its oil and coal, which makes it vulnerable to global price changes.
  • Renewable energy reduces dependence on imports by using locally available resources like sunlight and wind.
  • Distributed renewable systems (like rooftop solar) also reduce transmission losses and make electricity more reliable.

Key Government Initiatives Supporting Renewables

  • National Solar Mission – Accelerating solar capacity across India.
  • PM-KUSUM Scheme – Helping farmers adopt solar pumps and panels.
  • Renewable Energy Investment Promotion – Opening doors for global companies to invest in Indian solar and wind projects.
  • Green Hydrogen Mission – Positioning India as a future leader in hydrogen energy.

Challenges in Renewable Energy Growth

While progress is strong, challenges remain:

  • Intermittency Issues: Solar and wind depend on weather conditions.
  • Storage Costs: Large-scale battery storage is still expensive.
  • Land Acquisition: Big projects often face land and clearance issues.
  • Grid Infrastructure: Modernizing India’s power grid is essential for smooth integration.

The Future Outlook

India’s renewable energy sector is one of the most promising in the world. With technological advancements, falling solar panel prices, and government incentives, renewable energy will not just power homes and industries but also:

  • Drive electric mobility (EVs).
  • Enable green hydrogen production.
  • Create sustainable rural development.

By 2030, renewable energy could supply half of India’s electricity needs, making the country a global leader in clean energy.

How Onix Renewable Contributes

Onix Renewable, we are committed to supporting India’s clean energy mission. Through innovative solar solutions, advanced technologies, and sustainable practices, we help businesses and households transition to renewable energy. Our goal is not just to provide energy - but to secure India’s future with clean, reliable, and affordable power.

Conclusion

Renewable energy is no longer just an option for India - it’s a necessity. It ensures clean air, sustainable growth, job creation, and energy independence. By embracing solar, wind, and other green technologies, India can build a future that is not only economically strong but also environmentally secure.

FAQs

Q1. Why is renewable energy important for India?

A. It reduces pollution, creates jobs, and ensures energy independence.

Q2. Which renewable source is most used in India?

A. Solar and wind energy are the leading renewable sources in India.

Q3. How does renewable energy support economic growth?

A. It creates industries, jobs, and reduces fuel import bills, strengthening the economy.

Q4. What is India’s renewable energy target?

A. India aims for 500 GW of renewable capacity by 2030.